Research

Outcome

Process

On January 19th, 2038 at 03:14:07 UTC, computers will experience a date related bug that will display inaccurate dates from 03:14:08 UTC and onward. This phenomenon is known as the Year 2038 Problem, Y2038, Y2K38, or the Unix Epochalypse.

https://y2k38.fail ↗ launches to the public. (02.28.2026)

Moral or social panic is fear amongst the public that something or someone is threatening the values or well-being of a group or community. A key indicator of moral panic is when the official reaction to a situation or a series of events is completely blown out of proportion

Techniques for manufacturing panic:

1. exaggeration and distortion of who did or said what

2. prediction, the dire consequences of failure to act

3. symbolization, signifying a person, word, or thing as a threat

4. take something exceedingly rare and make it seem like it is happening everywhere all at once

y2k38.fail is an investigation into catastrophizing, a cognitive distortion that causes people to jump to the worst conclusion, and how it is exacerbated by misinformation spread by the mass media. This project uses Y2038, an error where computers are unable to represent time after 03:14:07 UTC on January 19th, 2038, as a case study to replicate the mass moral panic seen during Y2K.

The project is a website that conflates distorted and exaggerated information about Y2038, incidents from Y2K, subjects of general conspiracy, and my own coding errors to manufacture panic.

The website is accompanied by a series of risograph propaganda posters printed on misprints from the waste bin and from my own previous work.

Y2K38 posters spotted across OCAD University's main building. (03.09.2026)

y2k38.fail site presented in room 650. (03.10.2026)